Concerns Regarding a New Culture Method for Borrelia burgdorferi Not Approved for the Diagnosis of Lyme Disease

Thursday, April 17, 2014

Concerns Regarding a New Culture Method for Borrelia burgdorferi Not Approved for the Diagnosis of Lyme Disease


Some tests for Lyme disease are not adequately validated and can be misleading to patients and health care providers. Recently, CDC has received inquiries regarding a test that uses a novel culture method to identify Borrelia burgdorferi, the spirochete that causes Lyme disease. Published methods and results for this test were reviewed by CDC. The review raised serious concerns about false-positive results caused by laboratory contamination and the potential for misdiagnosis and improper treatment of patients. This situation highlights the importance of FDA clearance/approval of diagnostic tests, which provides assurance that the test itself has adequate analytical and clinical validation and is safe and effective. CDC recommends that laboratory tests cleared by FDA be used to aid in the routine diagnosis of Lyme disease. 

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